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buffalobur (Solanum rostratum Dunal)

Species Information

  • buffalobur
  • Solanum rostratum Dunal
  • USDA Symbol: SORO
  • Oregon Noxious Weed Designation: B
  • Pictures

 

Identification: Annual; flowers midsummer to September. Grows up to two feet high. The stems, leaves, and even flowers sport many sharp spines. Leaves are deeply lobed and grow up to 5 inches long. Yellow flowers are one inch across with five petals. A dry berry covered with sharp spines contains numerous black, wrinkled and flattened seeds.

Impacts: Buffalobur is a native of the Great Plains and is drought tolerant. It can be found in meadows, dry rangeland, pastures, lawns, cultivated fields, roadsides, and waste areas. It is not very competitive and survives in disturbed, dry areas. It can grow in a wide variety of environmental conditions and serves as a host for the Colorado potato beetle. It is a common contaminant of bird seed and corn.

Biological Controls: Currently, there are no biological agents available for this plant.

 

Oregon Maps of Buffalobur Distribution


Links:

USDA Plants Database information on buffalobur

GRIN Database information on buffalobur

Oregon Department of Agriculture information on buffalobur


 

 


Property of the WeedMapper Team, Dept. of Rangeland Resouces, Oregon State University. Copyright 2004. All rights resereved. Design by STP.