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yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus L.)

Species Information

  • yellow nutsedge (chufa flatsedge)
  • Cyperus esculentus L.
  • USDA Symbol: CYES
  • Oregon Noxious Weed Designation: B
  • Pictures

 

Identification: Perennial sedge; grows 6 to 30 in tall. Three-ranked leaves and triangular pithy stems. True leaves grow from base while long leaf-like bracts radiate out just below the umbrella-like flower cluster. Leaves and stems shiny. Spikelets yellowish-brown and borne on ends of branches of unequal lengths. Can spread by seeds, roots, or by small underground nutlets that may lie dormant in soil for several years.

Impacts: Yellow nutsedge has invaded cultivated agriculture lands throughout North America. It prefers moist soils, and is most troublesome in onions, sugar beets, gardens, and ornamentals. Its nut-like turions resist dessication from tillage and damage from herbicides.

Biological Controls: There are no approved biological control agents available.

 

Oregon Maps of Yellow Nutsedge Distribution


Links:

USDA Plants Database information on yellow nutsedge

GRIN Database information on yellow nutsedge

Oregon Department of Agriculture information on yellow nutsedge


 

 


Property of the WeedMapper Team, Dept. of Rangeland Ecology & Management, Oregon State University. Copyright 2004. All rights resereved. Design by STP.