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diffuse (white) knapweed (Centaurea diffusa Lam.)

Species Information

  • diffuse (white) knapweed
  • Centaurea diffusa Lam.
  • USDA Symbol: CEDI3
  • Oregon Noxious Weed Designation: B
  • Pictures

 

Identification: Biennial; flowers midsummer to fall. Grows to 3 ft tall. Single-stemmed plant with numerous lateral branches. Flowers white to rose, sometimes purplish. Flower heads slender with pointed, fringed bracts. Spreads by seed, aided by the tumbling of windblown mature plants.

Impacts: Diffuse knapweed will form dense stands on any open ground, excluding more desirable forage species. On land where it is well established, the control measures are often more expensive than the income potential of the land. It is very drought tolerant, which allows it to grow under a wide range of conditions, including riparian areas, sandy river shores, gravel banks, rock outcrops, rangelands and roadsides.

Biological Controls: There are 14 biocontrol agents approved for release, 13 of which are established in Oregon.

 

Oregon Maps of Diffuse Knapweed Distribution


Links:

USDA Plants Database information on diffuse knapweed

GRIN Database information on diffuse knapweed

Oregon Department of Agriculture information on diffuse knapweed


 

 


Property of the WeedMapper Team, Dept. of Rangeland Resouces, Oregon State University. Copyright 2004. All rights resereved. Design by STP.