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biddy-biddy (Acaena novae-zelandiae Kirk)

Species Information

  • biddy-biddy
  • Acaena novae-zelandiae Kirk
  • USDA Symbol: ACNO4
  • Oregon Noxious Weed Designation: B
  • Pictures

 

Identification: Perennial; grows 4 to 8 in tall. Spreads by stolons that root at the nodes, forming large mats where individual plants are indistinguishable. Stems prostrate to erect depending on conditions. Leaves alternate and compound, with mature plants having 5 to 11 leaflets 1/4-2/3 in long. Flower heads spherical, and turn into a round bur that disperses as a unit when mature.

Impacts: This low-growing plant prefers open, disturbed, well-drained sites, including stable dunes, open scrub, grassy areas, and trampled sites in coastal habitats where some summer moisture is available and frosts are infrequent. Plants thrive on poor soils but compete poorly against established vegetation. It causes problems on park and recreation land because of the thorniness of the burs on the seed heads and can be a pest in lawns.

Biological Controls: No approved biological control agent is available.

 

Oregon Maps of Biddy-biddy Distribution


Links:

USDA Plants Database information on biddy-biddy

GRIN Database information on biddy-biddy

Oregon Department of Agriculture information on biddy-biddy


 

 


Property of the WeedMapper Team, Dept. of Rangeland Ecology & Management, Oregon State University. Copyright 2004. All rights resereved. Design by STP.